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Freedom in Ecuador

Where Ecuador sits on every statistic this site carries, each against the countries the same source covers. Ecuador has a figure for 56 of 60 indicators.

Personal

What a person may say, believe, publish, join and where they may go.

StatisticValueYearRank
Freedom of expression0.706202580 of 163
Freedom of association0.719202583 of 163
Civil liberties0.692202590 of 163
Freedom from political violence0.5902025104 of 163
Equal protection of rights0.2222025143 of 163
Academic freedom0.4332025101 of 163
Media censorship effort0.653202576 of 163
Harassment of journalists0.1392025101 of 163
Media self-censorship1.123202544 of 163
Universal right to vote1.000202538 of 167
Legal rights for women89.4202346 of 164
Women can get a passport as men do1.000202339 of 164
Access to justice for women0.000202570 of 163
Access to justice for men0.000202577 of 163
Civil liberties score37.0202573 of 167
Political rights score27.0202571 of 167

Economic

What a person may own, trade, earn and keep.

StatisticValueYearRank
Trade openness59.4%202582 of 125
Foreign investment inflows1.0%202558 of 87
Regulatory quality44.72024119 of 169
GDP per capita$14.3K202587 of 157
GDP growth3.7%2025
Inflation0.7%2025
Unemployment3.3%202546 of 163
Income inequality44.6002023
Extreme poverty4.7%202346 of 55

Digital

What a person may read, send and encrypt online, and who is watching.

StatisticValueYearRank
Internet use77.2%202490 of 154
Fixed broadband subscriptions17.2202466 of 134
Mobile subscriptions101.62024100 of 134

Government

How power is held, checked and abused.

StatisticValueYearRank
Electoral democracy0.607202563 of 163
Liberal democracy0.386202571 of 163
Rule of law0.3722025103 of 163
Judicial checks on government0.4872025100 of 163
Legislative checks on government0.626202576 of 157
Political corruption0.6522025101 of 163
Civil society participation0.690202586 of 163
Women’s political empowerment0.790202576 of 163
Voice and accountability55.0202474 of 170
Control of corruption32.22024118 of 170
Government effectiveness47.1202488 of 169
Political stability53.62024127 of 170

Society

Health, schooling, safety and who takes part.

StatisticValueYearRank
Human Development Index0.777202373 of 165
Life expectancy77.6202457 of 170
Adult literacy93.5%202416 of 27
Government spending on education3.8%2023
Health spending7.6%2023
Health costs paid out of pocket30.9%202389 of 164
Maternal mortality55.0202389 of 167
Women in parliament45.0%202512 of 156
Women in the workforce52.4%2025
Fertility rate1.812024
Urban population63.4%2025
Refugees who left27.7202489 of 168
Population18.3M2025

Environment

Energy, emissions and access to power.

StatisticValueYearRank
CO₂ emissions per person2.64202483 of 165
Renewable energy use18.9%2021106 of 169
Access to electricity98.5%2024100 of 169

What is missing

4 of the 60 statistics here have no figure for Ecuador in the year they were last ranked. Coverage differs by source: an indicator missing here is one its producer does not publish for Ecuador, not a zero. Who publishes what

Elsewhere in Americas