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Adult literacy

Share of people over 15 who can read and write a short statement about their life.

measured by
World Bank
originally from
UNESCO Institute for Statistics
years covered
1975–2024
subject
Society

Higher is generally taken as better.

How this is measured

Measured by UNESCO, usually from a census or household survey, and usually self-reported — which tends to overstate it. Collected only every few years per country, so this series is sparse: the chart will show long flat runs and then a step, and the step is a new survey rather than a sudden change.

Ranked for 2024

27 countries and territories have a figure for 2024. This is the most recent year the series covers well; the viewer holds every year from 1975.

#CountryRegionLiteracy
1GeorgiaEurasia99.7%
2UruguayAmericas98.9%
3United Arab EmiratesMiddle East & North Africa98.8%
4MongoliaAsia-Pacific98.6%
5PalestineMiddle East & North Africa97.9%
6Saudi ArabiaMiddle East & North Africa97.9%
7BoliviaAmericas96.7%
8PanamaAmericas96.2%
9MexicoAmericas95.6%
10ColombiaAmericas95.3%
11ParaguayAmericas94.9%
12BrazilAmericas94.7%
13JordanMiddle East & North Africa94.4%
14Dominican RepublicAmericas94.0%
15PeruAmericas93.7%
16EcuadorAmericas93.5%
17Sri LankaAsia-Pacific92.7%
18South AfricaSub-Saharan Africa91.2%
19LesothoSub-Saharan Africa90.5%
20El SalvadorAmericas89.8%
21HondurasAmericas88.3%
22GuatemalaAmericas82.1%
23IndiaAsia-Pacific78.2%
24UgandaSub-Saharan Africa77.0%
25ZambiaSub-Saharan Africa71.8%
26NigeriaSub-Saharan Africa70.4%
27MaliSub-Saharan Africa35.6%

Data by year

Show 49 yearly JSON rankings

Source and licence

World BankWorld Development Indicators

CC BY 4.0. World Bank, World Development Indicators How every source was checked

Other society statistics