{"formatVersion":1,"builtOn":"2026-07-30","indicator":{"id":"trade","name":"Trade openness","description":"Imports plus exports as a share of GDP.","unit":"percent","direction":"up","ranking":"higher_is_better"},"year":2012,"ranked":153,"rankDefinition":"One-based position after sorting by value; equal values keep catalogue order.","source":{"producer":"World Bank","dataset":"World Development Indicators","url":"https://datatopics.worldbank.org/world-development-indicators/","licence":{"name":"CC BY 4.0","url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/","status":"qualified","attribution":"World Bank, World Development Indicators"}},"humanPath":"/indicators/trade","rankingPath":"/indicators/trade/2012.json","viewerPath":"/app?m=trade&v=table&y=2012&s=-value","fullSeriesPath":"/data/trade.json","rows":[{"rank":1,"code":"LUX","country":"Luxembourg","value":311.79},{"rank":2,"code":"IRL","country":"Ireland","value":190.36},{"rank":3,"code":"SVK","country":"Slovakia","value":176.97},{"rank":4,"code":"EST","country":"Estonia","value":169.16},{"rank":5,"code":"HUN","country":"Hungary","value":166.18},{"rank":6,"code":"BEL","country":"Belgium","value":160.38},{"rank":7,"code":"ARE","country":"United Arab Emirates","value":156.64},{"rank":8,"code":"LTU","country":"Lithuania","value":156.64},{"rank":9,"code":"PAN","country":"Panama","value":153.21},{"rank":10,"code":"BLR","country":"Belarus","value":153.09},{"rank":11,"code":"LSO","country":"Lesotho","value":150.21},{"rank":12,"code":"NLD","country":"Netherlands","value":149.39},{"rank":13,"code":"MYS","country":"Malaysia","value":147.84},{"rank":14,"code":"CZE","country":"Czechia","value":145.48},{"rank":15,"code":"SVN","country":"Slovenia","value":143.66},{"rank":16,"code":"KGZ","country":"Kyrgyzstan","value":139.68},{"rank":17,"code":"THA","country":"Thailand","value":137.67},{"rank":18,"code":"LVA","country":"Latvia","value":133.21},{"rank":19,"code":"TLS","country":"Timor-Leste","value":128.5},{"rank":20,"code":"CHE","country":"Switzerland","value":125.87},{"rank":21,"code":"FJI","country":"Fiji","value":125.29},{"rank":22,"code":"BGR","country":"Bulgaria","value":123.97},{"rank":23,"code":"VNM","country":"Vietnam","value":123.22},{"rank":24,"code":"HND","country":"Honduras","value":121.19},{"rank":25,"code":"TKM","country":"Turkmenistan","value":119.18},{"rank":26,"code":"KHM","country":"Cambodia","value":116.74},{"rank":27,"code":"GNQ","country":"Equatorial Guinea","value":116.68},{"rank":28,"code":"NIC","country":"Nicaragua","value":115.18},{"rank":29,"code":"CYP","country":"Cyprus","value":112.34},{"rank":30,"code":"MKD","country":"North Macedonia","value":112.21},{"rank":31,"code":"BWA","country":"Botswana","value":111.88},{"rank":32,"code":"BLZ","country":"Belize","value":111.17},{"rank":33,"code":"MRT","country":"Mauritania","value":110.79},{"rank":34,"code":"MNG","country":"Mongolia","value":109.59},{"rank":35,"code":"MNE","country":"Montenegro","value":108.78},{"rank":36,"code":"MOZ","country":"Mozambique","value":105.93},{"rank":37,"code":"AUT","country":"Austria","value":105.84},{"rank":38,"code":"QAT","country":"Qatar","value":105.75},{"rank":39,"code":"BRN","country":"Brunei","value":105.64},{"rank":40,"code":"SLB","country":"Solomon Islands","value":104.82},{"rank":41,"code":"VUT","country":"Vanuatu","value":104.45},{"rank":42,"code":"DNK","country":"Denmark","value":104.36},{"rank":43,"code":"PRI","country":"Puerto Rico","value":103.31},{"rank":44,"code":"UKR","country":"Ukraine","value":102.62},{"rank":45,"code":"ISL","country":"Iceland","value":102.43},{"rank":46,"code":"OMN","country":"Oman","value":102.07},{"rank":47,"code":"TUN","country":"Tunisia","value":101.55},{"rank":48,"code":"KOR","country":"South Korea","value":101.52},{"rank":49,"code":"KWT","country":"Kuwait","value":101.01},{"rank":50,"code":"GRL","country":"Greenland","value":100.98},{"rank":51,"code":"NAM","country":"Namibia","value":100.21},{"rank":52,"code":"LBY","country":"Libya","value":98.224},{"rank":53,"code":"LAO","country":"Laos","value":98.185},{"rank":54,"code":"COG","country":"Congo","value":97.444},{"rank":55,"code":"MDA","country":"Moldova","value":96.306},{"rank":56,"code":"BTN","country":"Bhutan","value":94.045},{"rank":57,"code":"GHA","country":"Ghana","value":93.168},{"rank":58,"code":"GAB","country":"Gabon","value":92.343},{"rank":59,"code":"GEO","country":"Georgia","value":89.735},{"rank":60,"code":"POL","country":"Poland","value":88.83},{"rank":61,"code":"SOM","country":"Somalia","value":88.574},{"rank":62,"code":"LBN","country":"Lebanon","value":88.546},{"rank":63,"code":"BIH","country":"Bosnia and Herzegovina","value":88.145},{"rank":64,"code":"GIN","country":"Guinea","value":86.674},{"rank":65,"code":"SWE","country":"Sweden","value":85.298},{"rank":66,"code":"BOL","country":"Bolivia","value":84.949},{"rank":67,"code":"BHS","country":"Bahamas","value":84.252},{"rank":68,"code":"TJK","country":"Tajikistan","value":83.176},{"rank":69,"code":"SRB","country":"Serbia","value":82.077},{"rank":70,"code":"AGO","country":"Angola","value":81.939},{"rank":71,"code":"SAU","country":"Saudi Arabia","value":81.741},{"rank":72,"code":"XKX","country":"Kosovo","value":81.364},{"rank":73,"code":"FIN","country":"Finland","value":79.43},{"rank":74,"code":"DEU","country":"Germany","value":79.332},{"rank":75,"code":"HRV","country":"Croatia","value":79.009},{"rank":76,"code":"AZE","country":"Azerbaijan","value":78.263},{"rank":77,"code":"MAR","country":"Morocco","value":78.222},{"rank":78,"code":"SLV","country":"El Salvador","value":77.649},{"rank":79,"code":"ALB","country":"Albania","value":76.968},{"rank":80,"code":"ROU","country":"Romania","value":76.594},{"rank":81,"code":"ARM","country":"Armenia","value":75.962},{"rank":82,"code":"PRT","country":"Portugal","value":75.941},{"rank":83,"code":"TGO","country":"Togo","value":75.713},{"rank":84,"code":"ZMB","country":"Zambia","value":75.368},{"rank":85,"code":"PRY","country":"Paraguay","value":74.765},{"rank":86,"code":"ZWE","country":"Zimbabwe","value":74.163},{"rank":87,"code":"KAZ","country":"Kazakhstan","value":73.724},{"rank":88,"code":"IRQ","country":"Iraq","value":73.609},{"rank":89,"code":"SSD","country":"South Sudan","value":71.62},{"rank":90,"code":"CIV","country":"Côte d'Ivoire","value":70.301},{"rank":91,"code":"ISR","country":"Israel","value":70.076},{"rank":92,"code":"CHL","country":"Chile","value":68.156},{"rank":93,"code":"NOR","country":"Norway","value":67.291},{"rank":94,"code":"CRI","country":"Costa Rica","value":67.049},{"rank":95,"code":"ECU","country":"Ecuador","value":67.003},{"rank":96,"code":"PSE","country":"Palestine","value":66.929},{"rank":97,"code":"COD","country":"Democratic Republic of the Congo","value":66.706},{"rank":98,"code":"MEX","country":"Mexico","value":64.258},{"rank":99,"code":"NCL","country":"New Caledonia","value":63.753},{"rank":100,"code":"CAN","country":"Canada","value":62.596},{"rank":101,"code":"GRC","country":"Greece","value":62.394},{"rank":102,"code":"SEN","country":"Senegal","value":61.975},{"rank":103,"code":"GBR","country":"United Kingdom","value":61.969},{"rank":104,"code":"GTM","country":"Guatemala","value":61.959},{"rank":105,"code":"FRA","country":"France","value":61.659},{"rank":106,"code":"YEM","country":"Yemen","value":61.362},{"rank":107,"code":"BFA","country":"Burkina Faso","value":61.239},{"rank":108,"code":"DZA","country":"Algeria","value":60.758},{"rank":109,"code":"ESP","country":"Spain","value":60.554},{"rank":110,"code":"DOM","country":"Dominican Republic","value":58.506},{"rank":111,"code":"PHL","country":"Philippines","value":57.842},{"rank":112,"code":"NZL","country":"New Zealand","value":56.926},{"rank":113,"code":"IND","country":"India","value":55.794},{"rank":114,"code":"ZAF","country":"South Africa","value":55.583},{"rank":115,"code":"URY","country":"Uruguay","value":55.061},{"rank":116,"code":"ITA","country":"Italy","value":54.884},{"rank":117,"code":"TCD","country":"Chad","value":54.385},{"rank":118,"code":"TZA","country":"Tanzania","value":54.369},{"rank":119,"code":"SLE","country":"Sierra Leone","value":53.381},{"rank":120,"code":"TUR","country":"Turkey","value":53.328},{"rank":121,"code":"MDG","country":"Madagascar","value":52.652},{"rank":122,"code":"PER","country":"Peru","value":52.62},{"rank":123,"code":"KEN","country":"Kenya","value":51.624},{"rank":124,"code":"VEN","country":"Venezuela","value":50.751},{"rank":125,"code":"BEN","country":"Benin","value":50.737},{"rank":126,"code":"CMR","country":"Cameroon","value":50.036},{"rank":127,"code":"IDN","country":"Indonesia","value":49.583},{"rank":128,"code":"MLI","country":"Mali","value":49.425},{"rank":129,"code":"BGD","country":"Bangladesh","value":48.111},{"rank":130,"code":"GMB","country":"Gambia","value":47.701},{"rank":131,"code":"CHN","country":"China","value":47.48},{"rank":132,"code":"RUS","country":"Russia","value":47.151},{"rank":133,"code":"CUB","country":"Cuba","value":45.866},{"rank":134,"code":"ETH","country":"Ethiopia","value":45.398},{"rank":135,"code":"NER","country":"Niger","value":45.086},{"rank":136,"code":"GNB","country":"Guinea-Bissau","value":44.128},{"rank":137,"code":"IRN","country":"Iran","value":44.089},{"rank":138,"code":"UGA","country":"Uganda","value":43.502},{"rank":139,"code":"AUS","country":"Australia","value":43.02},{"rank":140,"code":"RWA","country":"Rwanda","value":41.081},{"rank":141,"code":"EGY","country":"Egypt","value":40.712},{"rank":142,"code":"HTI","country":"Haiti","value":40.258},{"rank":143,"code":"UZB","country":"Uzbekistan","value":39.657},{"rank":144,"code":"COL","country":"Colombia","value":38.835},{"rank":145,"code":"NPL","country":"Nepal","value":37.922},{"rank":146,"code":"SYR","country":"Syria","value":35.369},{"rank":147,"code":"CAF","country":"Central African Republic","value":33.059},{"rank":148,"code":"PAK","country":"Pakistan","value":31.319},{"rank":149,"code":"USA","country":"United States","value":30.682},{"rank":150,"code":"ARG","country":"Argentina","value":30.527},{"rank":151,"code":"JPN","country":"Japan","value":30.174},{"rank":152,"code":"BRA","country":"Brazil","value":25.114},{"rank":153,"code":"SDN","country":"Sudan","value":21.856}]}