{"formatVersion":1,"builtOn":"2026-07-30","indicator":{"id":"trade","name":"Trade openness","description":"Imports plus exports as a share of GDP.","unit":"percent","direction":"up","ranking":"higher_is_better"},"year":1991,"ranked":131,"rankDefinition":"One-based position after sorting by value; equal values keep catalogue order.","source":{"producer":"World Bank","dataset":"World Development Indicators","url":"https://datatopics.worldbank.org/world-development-indicators/","licence":{"name":"CC BY 4.0","url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/","status":"qualified","attribution":"World Bank, World Development Indicators"}},"humanPath":"/indicators/trade","rankingPath":"/indicators/trade/1991.json","viewerPath":"/app?m=trade&v=table&y=1991&s=-value","fullSeriesPath":"/data/trade.json","rows":[{"rank":1,"code":"GUY","country":"Guyana","value":222.61},{"rank":2,"code":"LUX","country":"Luxembourg","value":188.66},{"rank":3,"code":"SLB","country":"Solomon Islands","value":168.2},{"rank":4,"code":"MYS","country":"Malaysia","value":159.31},{"rank":5,"code":"KWT","country":"Kuwait","value":142.61},{"rank":6,"code":"PAN","country":"Panama","value":140.25},{"rank":7,"code":"JOR","country":"Jordan","value":137.26},{"rank":8,"code":"MNG","country":"Mongolia","value":136.6},{"rank":9,"code":"SVN","country":"Slovenia","value":130.1},{"rank":10,"code":"BEL","country":"Belgium","value":118.59},{"rank":11,"code":"FJI","country":"Fiji","value":117.82},{"rank":12,"code":"PRI","country":"Puerto Rico","value":115.3},{"rank":13,"code":"IRL","country":"Ireland","value":106.44},{"rank":14,"code":"BHS","country":"Bahamas","value":106.12},{"rank":15,"code":"NLD","country":"Netherlands","value":105.19},{"rank":16,"code":"CYP","country":"Cyprus","value":104.18},{"rank":17,"code":"ARM","country":"Armenia","value":100.87},{"rank":18,"code":"BWA","country":"Botswana","value":99.558},{"rank":19,"code":"PNG","country":"Papua New Guinea","value":94.42},{"rank":20,"code":"VUT","country":"Vanuatu","value":94.223},{"rank":21,"code":"NAM","country":"Namibia","value":93.865},{"rank":22,"code":"LBN","country":"Lebanon","value":92.455},{"rank":23,"code":"HND","country":"Honduras","value":89.594},{"rank":24,"code":"PRY","country":"Paraguay","value":89.139},{"rank":25,"code":"AZE","country":"Azerbaijan","value":86.864},{"rank":26,"code":"SVK","country":"Slovakia","value":86.774},{"rank":27,"code":"TUN","country":"Tunisia","value":85.686},{"rank":28,"code":"DOM","country":"Dominican Republic","value":83.091},{"rank":29,"code":"BGR","country":"Bulgaria","value":82.682},{"rank":30,"code":"QAT","country":"Qatar","value":80.979},{"rank":31,"code":"GAB","country":"Gabon","value":80.535},{"rank":32,"code":"BLZ","country":"Belize","value":79.178},{"rank":33,"code":"THA","country":"Thailand","value":78.471},{"rank":34,"code":"CHE","country":"Switzerland","value":77.096},{"rank":35,"code":"BTN","country":"Bhutan","value":75.973},{"rank":36,"code":"SAU","country":"Saudi Arabia","value":74.699},{"rank":37,"code":"NIC","country":"Nicaragua","value":74.328},{"rank":38,"code":"KGZ","country":"Kyrgyzstan","value":72},{"rank":39,"code":"CRI","country":"Costa Rica","value":71.44},{"rank":40,"code":"CZE","country":"Czechia","value":70.771},{"rank":41,"code":"AUT","country":"Austria","value":70.324},{"rank":42,"code":"NOR","country":"Norway","value":70.179},{"rank":43,"code":"COG","country":"Congo","value":69.685},{"rank":44,"code":"DNK","country":"Denmark","value":69.168},{"rank":45,"code":"LKA","country":"Sri Lanka","value":67.596},{"rank":46,"code":"VNM","country":"Vietnam","value":66.947},{"rank":47,"code":"BLR","country":"Belarus","value":66.667},{"rank":48,"code":"TKM","country":"Turkmenistan","value":66.102},{"rank":49,"code":"LBY","country":"Libya","value":64.596},{"rank":50,"code":"GMB","country":"Gambia","value":64.103},{"rank":51,"code":"BRN","country":"Brunei","value":62.938},{"rank":52,"code":"EGY","country":"Egypt","value":62.844},{"rank":53,"code":"OMN","country":"Oman","value":62.713},{"rank":54,"code":"ISL","country":"Iceland","value":60.87},{"rank":55,"code":"PRT","country":"Portugal","value":60.367},{"rank":56,"code":"SLE","country":"Sierra Leone","value":60.244},{"rank":57,"code":"TGO","country":"Togo","value":59.461},{"rank":58,"code":"GEO","country":"Georgia","value":59.162},{"rank":59,"code":"HUN","country":"Hungary","value":58.205},{"rank":60,"code":"CHL","country":"Chile","value":57.508},{"rank":61,"code":"CIV","country":"Côte d'Ivoire","value":56.998},{"rank":62,"code":"SYR","country":"Syria","value":56.479},{"rank":63,"code":"MRT","country":"Mauritania","value":55.817},{"rank":64,"code":"ISR","country":"Israel","value":55.752},{"rank":65,"code":"KEN","country":"Kenya","value":55.598},{"rank":66,"code":"IDN","country":"Indonesia","value":54.84},{"rank":67,"code":"NZL","country":"New Zealand","value":54.636},{"rank":68,"code":"DZA","country":"Algeria","value":52.718},{"rank":69,"code":"BEN","country":"Benin","value":51.345},{"rank":70,"code":"SWE","country":"Sweden","value":51.17},{"rank":71,"code":"ZWE","country":"Zimbabwe","value":51.053},{"rank":72,"code":"CUB","country":"Cuba","value":50.996},{"rank":73,"code":"UKR","country":"Ukraine","value":50.134},{"rank":74,"code":"MAR","country":"Morocco","value":49.779},{"rank":75,"code":"NCL","country":"New Caledonia","value":49.527},{"rank":76,"code":"MOZ","country":"Mozambique","value":49.481},{"rank":77,"code":"CAN","country":"Canada","value":49.223},{"rank":78,"code":"BOL","country":"Bolivia","value":48.445},{"rank":79,"code":"KOR","country":"South Korea","value":48.29},{"rank":80,"code":"YEM","country":"Yemen","value":47.921},{"rank":81,"code":"GNB","country":"Guinea-Bissau","value":47.774},{"rank":82,"code":"SLV","country":"El Salvador","value":47.753},{"rank":83,"code":"DEU","country":"Germany","value":47.635},{"rank":84,"code":"MKD","country":"North Macedonia","value":46.376},{"rank":85,"code":"GBR","country":"United Kingdom","value":45.316},{"rank":86,"code":"ECU","country":"Ecuador","value":45.197},{"rank":87,"code":"FRA","country":"France","value":44.954},{"rank":88,"code":"PHL","country":"Philippines","value":44.22},{"rank":89,"code":"IRN","country":"Iran","value":44.194},{"rank":90,"code":"CAF","country":"Central African Republic","value":43.709},{"rank":91,"code":"FIN","country":"Finland","value":43.481},{"rank":92,"code":"GHA","country":"Ghana","value":42.488},{"rank":93,"code":"SEN","country":"Senegal","value":42.183},{"rank":94,"code":"GIN","country":"Guinea","value":41.779},{"rank":95,"code":"HTI","country":"Haiti","value":39.807},{"rank":96,"code":"GTM","country":"Guatemala","value":39.52},{"rank":97,"code":"ROU","country":"Romania","value":39.135},{"rank":98,"code":"URY","country":"Uruguay","value":38.555},{"rank":99,"code":"LAO","country":"Laos","value":38.182},{"rank":100,"code":"GRC","country":"Greece","value":37.542},{"rank":101,"code":"TCD","country":"Chad","value":36.35},{"rank":102,"code":"MLI","country":"Mali","value":36.155},{"rank":103,"code":"ALB","country":"Albania","value":36.071},{"rank":104,"code":"MEX","country":"Mexico","value":35.787},{"rank":105,"code":"MDG","country":"Madagascar","value":35.757},{"rank":106,"code":"ESP","country":"Spain","value":35.521},{"rank":107,"code":"PAK","country":"Pakistan","value":35.42},{"rank":108,"code":"ZAF","country":"South Africa","value":34.882},{"rank":109,"code":"NPL","country":"Nepal","value":34.675},{"rank":110,"code":"CMR","country":"Cameroon","value":34.639},{"rank":111,"code":"ITA","country":"Italy","value":33.801},{"rank":112,"code":"BFA","country":"Burkina Faso","value":33.796},{"rank":113,"code":"COL","country":"Colombia","value":33.53},{"rank":114,"code":"AUS","country":"Australia","value":32.146},{"rank":115,"code":"TUR","country":"Turkey","value":30.476},{"rank":116,"code":"NER","country":"Niger","value":30.336},{"rank":117,"code":"TZA","country":"Tanzania","value":30.232},{"rank":118,"code":"UGA","country":"Uganda","value":29.402},{"rank":119,"code":"RWA","country":"Rwanda","value":28.439},{"rank":120,"code":"PER","country":"Peru","value":26.659},{"rank":121,"code":"RUS","country":"Russia","value":26.257},{"rank":122,"code":"CHN","country":"China","value":25.873},{"rank":123,"code":"USA","country":"United States","value":19.786},{"rank":124,"code":"BGD","country":"Bangladesh","value":18.89},{"rank":125,"code":"JPN","country":"Japan","value":17.393},{"rank":126,"code":"IND","country":"India","value":16.988},{"rank":127,"code":"BRA","country":"Brazil","value":16.592},{"rank":128,"code":"SDN","country":"Sudan","value":15.073},{"rank":129,"code":"ARG","country":"Argentina","value":13.753},{"rank":130,"code":"IRQ","country":"Iraq","value":3.7911},{"rank":131,"code":"VEN","country":"Venezuela","value":0}]}
