{"formatVersion":1,"builtOn":"2026-07-30","indicator":{"id":"outOfPocketHealth","name":"Health costs paid out of pocket","description":"Share of health spending paid directly by households at the point of care.","unit":"percent","direction":"down","ranking":"lower_is_better"},"year":2008,"ranked":160,"rankDefinition":"One-based position after sorting by value; equal values keep catalogue order.","source":{"producer":"World Bank","dataset":"World Development Indicators","url":"https://datatopics.worldbank.org/world-development-indicators/","licence":{"name":"CC BY 4.0","url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/","status":"qualified","attribution":"World Bank, World Development Indicators"}},"humanPath":"/indicators/outOfPocketHealth","rankingPath":"/indicators/outOfPocketHealth/2008.json","viewerPath":"/app?m=outOfPocketHealth&v=table&y=2008&s=value","fullSeriesPath":"/data/outOfPocketHealth.json","rows":[{"rank":1,"code":"SLB","country":"Solomon Islands","value":3.7014},{"rank":2,"code":"BWA","country":"Botswana","value":5.8157},{"rank":3,"code":"NAM","country":"Namibia","value":6.4092},{"rank":4,"code":"PNG","country":"Papua New Guinea","value":8.6952},{"rank":5,"code":"CUB","country":"Cuba","value":8.8375},{"rank":6,"code":"ZAF","country":"South Africa","value":8.8429},{"rank":7,"code":"VUT","country":"Vanuatu","value":8.9409},{"rank":8,"code":"NLD","country":"Netherlands","value":9.9237},{"rank":9,"code":"FRA","country":"France","value":10.03},{"rank":10,"code":"LUX","country":"Luxembourg","value":10.061},{"rank":11,"code":"BRN","country":"Brunei","value":10.108},{"rank":12,"code":"MWI","country":"Malawi","value":10.37},{"rank":13,"code":"SWZ","country":"Eswatini","value":10.542},{"rank":14,"code":"MOZ","country":"Mozambique","value":11.203},{"rank":15,"code":"TLS","country":"Timor-Leste","value":11.52},{"rank":16,"code":"RWA","country":"Rwanda","value":11.787},{"rank":17,"code":"IRL","country":"Ireland","value":11.863},{"rank":18,"code":"OMN","country":"Oman","value":12.449},{"rank":19,"code":"SVN","country":"Slovenia","value":12.64},{"rank":20,"code":"NZL","country":"New Zealand","value":12.877},{"rank":21,"code":"USA","country":"United States","value":13.359},{"rank":22,"code":"DEU","country":"Germany","value":13.463},{"rank":23,"code":"GBR","country":"United Kingdom","value":13.484},{"rank":24,"code":"DNK","country":"Denmark","value":14.118},{"rank":25,"code":"HRV","country":"Croatia","value":14.514},{"rank":26,"code":"THA","country":"Thailand","value":14.702},{"rank":27,"code":"JPN","country":"Japan","value":15.238},{"rank":28,"code":"BTN","country":"Bhutan","value":15.474},{"rank":29,"code":"CAN","country":"Canada","value":15.505},{"rank":30,"code":"NOR","country":"Norway","value":15.657},{"rank":31,"code":"CZE","country":"Czechia","value":16.133},{"rank":32,"code":"ISL","country":"Iceland","value":16.271},{"rank":33,"code":"GMB","country":"Gambia","value":16.44},{"rank":34,"code":"SWE","country":"Sweden","value":16.475},{"rank":35,"code":"FJI","country":"Fiji","value":16.506},{"rank":36,"code":"ROU","country":"Romania","value":18.182},{"rank":37,"code":"FIN","country":"Finland","value":18.573},{"rank":38,"code":"QAT","country":"Qatar","value":18.781},{"rank":39,"code":"AUT","country":"Austria","value":18.808},{"rank":40,"code":"AUS","country":"Australia","value":19.042},{"rank":41,"code":"TUR","country":"Turkey","value":19.182},{"rank":42,"code":"SAU","country":"Saudi Arabia","value":19.369},{"rank":43,"code":"KWT","country":"Kuwait","value":19.809},{"rank":44,"code":"BEL","country":"Belgium","value":19.945},{"rank":45,"code":"ZMB","country":"Zambia","value":20.413},{"rank":46,"code":"COL","country":"Colombia","value":20.853},{"rank":47,"code":"SVK","country":"Slovakia","value":21.02},{"rank":48,"code":"URY","country":"Uruguay","value":21.293},{"rank":49,"code":"IRQ","country":"Iraq","value":21.316},{"rank":50,"code":"ITA","country":"Italy","value":21.339},{"rank":51,"code":"EST","country":"Estonia","value":21.393},{"rank":52,"code":"MNG","country":"Mongolia","value":21.425},{"rank":53,"code":"AGO","country":"Angola","value":21.653},{"rank":54,"code":"ESP","country":"Spain","value":21.783},{"rank":55,"code":"LSO","country":"Lesotho","value":22.014},{"rank":56,"code":"KAZ","country":"Kazakhstan","value":23.878},{"rank":57,"code":"BLZ","country":"Belize","value":24.234},{"rank":58,"code":"SUR","country":"Suriname","value":24.283},{"rank":59,"code":"POL","country":"Poland","value":24.431},{"rank":60,"code":"ARE","country":"United Arab Emirates","value":25.137},{"rank":61,"code":"ISR","country":"Israel","value":25.347},{"rank":62,"code":"DZA","country":"Algeria","value":26.147},{"rank":63,"code":"HUN","country":"Hungary","value":26.349},{"rank":64,"code":"PRT","country":"Portugal","value":26.394},{"rank":65,"code":"CHE","country":"Switzerland","value":26.498},{"rank":66,"code":"BHS","country":"Bahamas","value":27.807},{"rank":67,"code":"DJI","country":"Djibouti","value":27.902},{"rank":68,"code":"LTU","country":"Lithuania","value":28.174},{"rank":69,"code":"PAN","country":"Panama","value":29.217},{"rank":70,"code":"CRI","country":"Costa Rica","value":29.511},{"rank":71,"code":"BLR","country":"Belarus","value":29.839},{"rank":72,"code":"ARG","country":"Argentina","value":30.048},{"rank":73,"code":"BOL","country":"Bolivia","value":30.368},{"rank":74,"code":"BRA","country":"Brazil","value":30.884},{"rank":75,"code":"LAO","country":"Laos","value":31.378},{"rank":76,"code":"RUS","country":"Russia","value":31.549},{"rank":77,"code":"JOR","country":"Jordan","value":31.941},{"rank":78,"code":"MKD","country":"North Macedonia","value":32.029},{"rank":79,"code":"GRC","country":"Greece","value":32.208},{"rank":80,"code":"LBY","country":"Libya","value":32.266},{"rank":81,"code":"TZA","country":"Tanzania","value":32.585},{"rank":82,"code":"ERI","country":"Eritrea","value":32.596},{"rank":83,"code":"KEN","country":"Kenya","value":34.097},{"rank":84,"code":"VNM","country":"Vietnam","value":34.576},{"rank":85,"code":"LBR","country":"Liberia","value":34.845},{"rank":86,"code":"SRB","country":"Serbia","value":35.147},{"rank":87,"code":"GUY","country":"Guyana","value":35.326},{"rank":88,"code":"BFA","country":"Burkina Faso","value":35.397},{"rank":89,"code":"MYS","country":"Malaysia","value":35.536},{"rank":90,"code":"PSE","country":"Palestine","value":35.8},{"rank":91,"code":"MDG","country":"Madagascar","value":37.189},{"rank":92,"code":"LVA","country":"Latvia","value":37.306},{"rank":93,"code":"CHL","country":"Chile","value":37.43},{"rank":94,"code":"UKR","country":"Ukraine","value":37.788},{"rank":95,"code":"COG","country":"Congo","value":37.851},{"rank":96,"code":"ETH","country":"Ethiopia","value":38.477},{"rank":97,"code":"HTI","country":"Haiti","value":38.58},{"rank":98,"code":"NIC","country":"Nicaragua","value":40.909},{"rank":99,"code":"GHA","country":"Ghana","value":41.081},{"rank":100,"code":"JAM","country":"Jamaica","value":41.129},{"rank":101,"code":"DOM","country":"Dominican Republic","value":41.579},{"rank":102,"code":"KOR","country":"South Korea","value":41.628},{"rank":103,"code":"SEN","country":"Senegal","value":41.628},{"rank":104,"code":"SLV","country":"El Salvador","value":42.007},{"rank":105,"code":"BGR","country":"Bulgaria","value":42.629},{"rank":106,"code":"TUN","country":"Tunisia","value":42.793},{"rank":107,"code":"BDI","country":"Burundi","value":42.897},{"rank":108,"code":"PER","country":"Peru","value":43.35},{"rank":109,"code":"BIH","country":"Bosnia and Herzegovina","value":43.913},{"rank":110,"code":"BEN","country":"Benin","value":44},{"rank":111,"code":"LBN","country":"Lebanon","value":44.86},{"rank":112,"code":"TTO","country":"Trinidad and Tobago","value":46.72},{"rank":113,"code":"CHN","country":"China","value":47.368},{"rank":114,"code":"GNB","country":"Guinea-Bissau","value":47.651},{"rank":115,"code":"MDA","country":"Moldova","value":48.422},{"rank":116,"code":"MEX","country":"Mexico","value":48.596},{"rank":117,"code":"KGZ","country":"Kyrgyzstan","value":48.676},{"rank":118,"code":"IDN","country":"Indonesia","value":49.368},{"rank":119,"code":"COD","country":"Democratic Republic of the Congo","value":49.687},{"rank":120,"code":"LKA","country":"Sri Lanka","value":50.641},{"rank":121,"code":"KHM","country":"Cambodia","value":51.076},{"rank":122,"code":"CYP","country":"Cyprus","value":51.4},{"rank":123,"code":"HND","country":"Honduras","value":51.416},{"rank":124,"code":"ECU","country":"Ecuador","value":52.45},{"rank":125,"code":"NER","country":"Niger","value":52.612},{"rank":126,"code":"GAB","country":"Gabon","value":52.71},{"rank":127,"code":"UGA","country":"Uganda","value":52.742},{"rank":128,"code":"SYR","country":"Syria","value":52.761},{"rank":129,"code":"IRN","country":"Iran","value":55.479},{"rank":130,"code":"GNQ","country":"Equatorial Guinea","value":55.937},{"rank":131,"code":"ALB","country":"Albania","value":56.231},{"rank":132,"code":"MAR","country":"Morocco","value":56.413},{"rank":133,"code":"AZE","country":"Azerbaijan","value":56.541},{"rank":134,"code":"UZB","country":"Uzbekistan","value":57.316},{"rank":135,"code":"PHL","country":"Philippines","value":57.45},{"rank":136,"code":"CAF","country":"Central African Republic","value":57.972},{"rank":137,"code":"GTM","country":"Guatemala","value":59.048},{"rank":138,"code":"PRY","country":"Paraguay","value":60.468},{"rank":139,"code":"MRT","country":"Mauritania","value":60.94},{"rank":140,"code":"NPL","country":"Nepal","value":61.625},{"rank":141,"code":"EGY","country":"Egypt","value":61.824},{"rank":142,"code":"SDN","country":"Sudan","value":62.403},{"rank":143,"code":"MLI","country":"Mali","value":63.222},{"rank":144,"code":"CIV","country":"Côte d'Ivoire","value":65.55},{"rank":145,"code":"TGO","country":"Togo","value":66.346},{"rank":146,"code":"GEO","country":"Georgia","value":66.546},{"rank":147,"code":"BGD","country":"Bangladesh","value":67.831},{"rank":148,"code":"TJK","country":"Tajikistan","value":68.584},{"rank":149,"code":"YEM","country":"Yemen","value":68.618},{"rank":150,"code":"TCD","country":"Chad","value":68.816},{"rank":151,"code":"IND","country":"India","value":69.148},{"rank":152,"code":"PAK","country":"Pakistan","value":69.989},{"rank":153,"code":"GIN","country":"Guinea","value":70.949},{"rank":154,"code":"ARM","country":"Armenia","value":71.437},{"rank":155,"code":"SLE","country":"Sierra Leone","value":71.598},{"rank":156,"code":"NGA","country":"Nigeria","value":72.757},{"rank":157,"code":"CMR","country":"Cameroon","value":74.246},{"rank":158,"code":"AFG","country":"Afghanistan","value":75.403},{"rank":159,"code":"TKM","country":"Turkmenistan","value":78.48},{"rank":160,"code":"MMR","country":"Myanmar","value":82.459}]}
